Reproducing the Velador Experiment
Optimizing Support Beam Section
Further refinement of the beam design can be obtained by optimizing for the highest second moment of inertia which allows central mounting of instrumentation. Three cross-section arrangements were considered, and analyzed using equation 6.
Dimensions have been chosen to correspond to the use of 1”x6” lumber. Configurations 2 and 3 have a lower second moment of inertia than configuration 1, with approximately the same mass. Configuration 1 should be employed.
A shorter beam is desirable, as it reduces lateral deflection and is easier to mount. However, this should reduce the observed drift by 10% for every 0.3 m reduction (according to Osadchey’s working model). For this reason, nothing shorter than 2.45m (8ft) can be recommended. Shortening the support beam has no effect on thermal deformation, pro or con, but shortening the beam 20% reduces its self-weight deflection by 48%, increasing its allowed angle. A 2.45 m beam will also fit in more workspaces.

